How avalanches are formed.
An avalanche is formed by a really big snow storm or snow bracking off the side of a mountain. Another way avalanches are formed is by loose snow falling from the sky and layering which means the snow gets heavier and more unstable.
Types of avalanches
There are three common types of avalanches. The most deadly avalanche is called a wet slab. There are too main avalanches which are called surface and full - depth. One type of avalanche is called a dry snow avalanche and another avalanche is called a wet snow. The difference between a wet snow avalanche and a dry snow one is that a dry snow avalanche completely lifts of the ground, but the wet snow does not lift off the ground. The difference between a full - depth and a surface avalanche is that a surface avalanches slide down smoothly and a full - depth ones are more rough so they catch on the rocks.